Motion Planning and Control of an Omnidirectional Mobile Robot in Dynamic Environments
نویسندگان
چکیده
Motion control in dynamic environments is one of the most important problems using mobile robots collaboration with humans and other robots. In this paper, motion a four-Mecanum-wheeled omnidirectional robot (OMR) studied. The robot’s differential equations are extracted Kane’s method converted to discrete state space form. A nonlinear model predictive (NMPC) strategy designed based on derived mathematical stabilize desired positions orientations. As main contribution work, velocity obstacles (VO) approach reformulated be introduced NMPC system avoid from collision moving fixed online. Considering physical restrictions, parameters functions used avoidance determined through stability performance analysis some criteria established for calculating best values these parameters. effectiveness proposed controller evaluated series computer simulations. simulation results show that efficient stabilizing configuration avoiding obstacles, even narrow spaces complicated arrangements obstacles.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Robotics
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2218-6581']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/robotics10010048